拖动的模态框

Tutorial: DOM操作 Category: JS Published: 2026-04-07 13:58:26 Views: 20 Likes: 0 Comments: 0

一、拖动的模态框简版

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
  <head>
    <style>
      * {
        padding: 0px;
        margin: 0px;
      }

      .login-btn {
        text-align: center;
        border: 1px solid #eee;
      }

      .login-box {
        display: none;
        position: fixed;
        width: 512px;
        height: 280px;
        border: 1px solid blue;
        position: fixed;
        left: 50%;
        top: 50%;
        background: #ffffff;
        box-shadow: 0px 0px 20px #ddd;
        z-index: 9999;
        transform: translate(-50%, -50%);
      }

      .login-box div,
      p {
        border-bottom: 1px solid blue;
        box-sizing: border-box;
        text-align: center;
      }

      .box-dragger {
        padding: 5px 0;
        cursor: move;
      }

      .content {
        height: 200px;
      }

      .login-bg {
        display: none;
        width: 100%;
        height: 100%;
        position: fixed;
        top: 0px;
        left: 0px;
        background: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.3);
      }
    </style>
  </head>

  <body>
    <div class="login-btn">点我登录</div>

    <div class="login-box">
      <div class="box-dragger">拖动部分</div>
      <div class="box-content">
        <p class="content">内容部分</p>
        <p class="close-btn">点我关闭</p>
      </div>
    </div>

    <div class="login-bg"></div>

    <script>
      const logBtn = document.querySelector(".login-btn");
      const logBox = document.querySelector(".login-box");
      const logBg = document.querySelector(".login-bg");
      logBtn.addEventListener("click", function () {
        this.style.display = "none";
        logBox.style.display = "block";
        logBg.style.display = "block";
      });

      const closeBtn = document.querySelector(".close-btn");
      closeBtn.addEventListener("click", function () {
        logBox.style.display = "none";
        logBg.style.display = "none";
        logBtn.style.display = "block";
      });

      const dragger = document.querySelector(".box-dragger");
      dragger.addEventListener("mousedown", function (e) {
        var x = e.pageX - logBox.offsetLeft;
        var y = e.pageY - logBox.offsetTop;
        document.addEventListener("mousemove", move);

        function move(e) {
          logBox.style.left = e.pageX - x + "px";
          logBox.style.top = e.pageY - y + "px";
        }
        document.addEventListener("mouseup", function () {
          document.removeEventListener("mousemove", move);
        });
      });
    </script>
  </body>
</html>

二、拖动的模态框标准版

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
  <head lang="en">
    <style>
      .login-header {
        width: 100%;
        text-align: center;
        height: 30px;
        font-size: 24px;
        line-height: 30px;
      }

      ul,
      li,
      ol,
      dl,
      dt,
      dd,
      div,
      p,
      span,
      h1,
      h2,
      h3,
      h4,
      h5,
      h6,
      a {
        padding: 0px;
        margin: 0px;
      }

      .login {
        display: none;
        width: 512px;
        height: 280px;
        position: fixed;
        border: #ebebeb solid 1px;
        left: 50%;
        top: 50%;
        background: #ffffff;
        box-shadow: 0px 0px 20px #ddd;
        z-index: 9999;
        transform: translate(-50%, -50%);
      }

      .login-title {
        width: 100%;
        margin: 10px 0px 0px 0px;
        text-align: center;
        line-height: 40px;
        height: 40px;
        font-size: 18px;
        position: relative;
        cursor: move;
      }

      .login-input-content {
        margin-top: 20px;
      }

      .login-button {
        width: 50%;
        margin: 30px auto 0px auto;
        line-height: 40px;
        font-size: 14px;
        border: #ebebeb 1px solid;
        text-align: center;
      }

      .login-bg {
        display: none;
        width: 100%;
        height: 100%;
        position: fixed;
        top: 0px;
        left: 0px;
        background: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.3);
      }

      a {
        text-decoration: none;
        color: #000000;
      }

      .login-button a {
        display: block;
      }

      .login-input input.list-input {
        float: left;
        line-height: 35px;
        height: 35px;
        width: 350px;
        border: #ebebeb 1px solid;
        text-indent: 5px;
      }

      .login-input {
        overflow: hidden;
        margin: 0px 0px 20px 0px;
      }

      .login-input label {
        float: left;
        width: 90px;
        padding-right: 10px;
        text-align: right;
        line-height: 35px;
        height: 35px;
        font-size: 14px;
      }

      .login-title span {
        position: absolute;
        font-size: 12px;
        right: -20px;
        top: -30px;
        background: #ffffff;
        border: #ebebeb solid 1px;
        width: 40px;
        height: 40px;
        border-radius: 20px;
      }
    </style>
  </head>

  <body>
    <div class="login-header">
      <a id="link" href="javascript:;">点击, 弹出登录框</a>
    </div>
    <div id="login" class="login">
      <div id="title" class="login-title">
        登录会员
        <span
          ><a id="closeBtn" href="javascript:void(0);" class="close-login"
            >关闭</a
          ></span
        >
      </div>
      <div class="login-input-content">
        <div class="login-input">
          <label>用户名:</label>
          <input
            type="text"
            placeholder="请输入用户名"
            name="info[username]"
            id="username"
            class="list-input"
          />
        </div>
        <div class="login-input">
          <label>登录密码:</label>
          <input
            type="password"
            placeholder="请输入登录密码"
            name="info[password]"
            id="password"
            class="list-input"
          />
        </div>
      </div>
      <div id="loginBtn" class="login-button">
        <a href="javascript:void(0);" id="login-button-submit">登录会员</a>
      </div>
    </div>
    <!-- 遮盖层 -->
    <div id="bg" class="login-bg"></div>
    <script>
      // 1. 获取元素
      var login = document.querySelector(".login");
      var mask = document.querySelector(".login-bg");
      var link = document.querySelector("#link");
      var closeBtn = document.querySelector("#closeBtn");
      var title = document.querySelector("#title");
      // 2. 点击弹出层这个链接 link  让mask 和login 显示出来
      link.addEventListener("click", function () {
        mask.style.display = "block";
        login.style.display = "block";
      });
      // 3. 点击 closeBtn 就隐藏 mask 和 login
      closeBtn.addEventListener("click", function () {
        mask.style.display = "none";
        login.style.display = "none";
      });
      // 4. 开始拖拽
      // (1) 当我们鼠标按下,  就获得鼠标在盒子内的坐标
      title.addEventListener("mousedown", function (e) {
        var x = e.pageX - login.offsetLeft;
        var y = e.pageY - login.offsetTop;
        // (2) 鼠标移动的时候, 把鼠标在页面中的坐标, 减去 鼠标在盒子内的坐标就是模态框的left和top值
        document.addEventListener("mousemove", move);

        function move(e) {
          login.style.left = e.pageX - x + "px";
          login.style.top = e.pageY - y + "px";
        }
        // (3) 鼠标弹起, 就让鼠标移动事件移除
        document.addEventListener("mouseup", function () {
          document.removeEventListener("mousemove", move);
        });
      });
    </script>
  </body>
</html>